This brigade was encamped with its right, the
Seventy-seventh Ohio, at Shiloh Church; its left, the Fifty-third Ohio,
near the Rhea House and separated from the Fifty-seventh Ohio by a small
stream with marshy margins. About 7 a.m. April 6, 1862, the brigade
to meet the attack of the enemy, the Fifty-seventh and Seventy-seventh
in advance of their camps in the valley of Shiloh Branch. The Fifty-third,
being threatened by an attack in left flank, formed its line perpendicular
to the left of its camp. While in position the brigade was attacked
from the front by Cleburne's and Wood's brigades. This attack, falling
upon the exposed flank of the Fifty-third, compelled it to change front
to the rear on left company and form a mew line in rear of its camp.
Attacked in this position, the regiment fell back disorganized, passing
to the rear around the flank of the Forty-ninth Illinois, eight companies
going to the Landing at once, two companies under the adjutant, E. C.
Dawes, joining the Seventeenth Illinois. The eight companies were reformed
near the Landing by the major and supported Bouton's battery in McClernand's
seventh line, and on Monday advanced with Marsh's command. The Fifty-seventh
and Seventy-seventh were reinforced by Raith's brigade of the First
Division and held their position for some time, when they, too, fell
back disorganized and were not again in line as regiments. Colonel Hildebrand
acted as aid for General McClernand during Sunday.
53rd
Ohio - Colonel Jesse Appler
57th
Ohio - Lieutenant Colonel Americus V. Rice
77th
Ohio - Lieutenant Colonel Wills De Hass